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.blog-hero{padding-block:clamp(28px,5vw,70px)!important}.blog-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.15rem,5.8vw,4.5rem);line-height:1.13;letter-spacing:-.025em}.blog-hero .lead{max-width:72ch;line-height:1.85}.article-image{overflow:hidden;border-radius:16px}.article-image img{width:100%;height:auto;object-fit:cover}.post-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(min(100%,285px),1fr));align-items:stretch;gap:clamp(15px,2vw,24px)}.post-card{min-width:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;border-radius:16px;transition:border-color .2s ease,box-shadow .2s ease!important;transform:none!important;will-change:auto!important}.post-card:hover,.post-card:focus-within{transform:none!important;box-shadow:var(--refresh-shadow);border-color:var(--refresh-accent)!important}.post-card h2{line-height:1.35;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.post-card p{line-height:1.8;flex:1}.post-card .textlink{margin-top:auto;align-self:flex-start;font-weight:700}.post-card a:hover,.editorial-section a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px}.editorial-section{max-width:100%;line-height:1.85}.editorial-section p{max-width:85ch}.editorial-columns{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(min(100%,240px),1fr));gap:20px}.editorial-columns>div{min-width:0}main.wrap{min-width:0}pre,code{overflow-wrap:anywhere}pre{overflow:auto;max-width:100%}table{display:block;max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto}.reading-progress{position:fixed;z-index:9999;inset:0 0 auto;height:3px;background:var(--refresh-accent);transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:left center;pointer-events:none}
html[data-theme="light"] .post-card,html[data-theme="light"] .editorial-columns>div{box-shadow:0 4px 18px rgba(20,65,42,.05)}html[data-theme="light"] .site-header .language-switch{color:#172b43!important}html[data-theme="dark"] .site-header .language-switch{color:#e9eef4!important}
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.license-mini{font-size:.72rem;opacity:.64;margin:1rem 0 1.5rem}.ubuntu-article{max-width:850px;margin:2rem auto 4rem;line-height:1.85}.ubuntu-article h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,3.2rem);line-height:1.2}.ubuntu-article h2{margin-top:2.1rem}.ubuntu-article p{margin-block:1.1rem}.ubuntu-article a{text-underline-offset:.2em}.ubuntu-article .lead{font-size:1.18rem}.ubuntu-article .source-note{border-inline-start:3px solid #e95420;padding:1rem;background:rgba(233,84,32,.07);border-radius:.4rem}.post-card{transition:border-color .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease!important;transform:none!important}.post-card:hover{transform:none!important;box-shadow:0 9px 28px rgba(0,0,0,.10)}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,*::before,*::after{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}
.tux-cookie-notice{position:fixed;z-index:9999;bottom:1rem;left:1rem;right:1rem;max-width:760px;margin:auto;padding:1rem 1.25rem;background:#fff;color:#142336;border:2px solid #275a83;border-radius:14px;box-shadow:0 12px 38px #071d3040;font:inherit;line-height:1.6;direction:inherit}
.tux-cookie-notice a{color:#064b86;text-decoration:underline;font-weight:650}.tux-cookie-notice strong{display:block;margin-bottom:.25rem}.tux-cookie-notice p{margin:.3rem 0 .8rem}.tux-cookie-notice button{background:#134f79;color:white;border:0;border-radius:8px;padding:.45rem 1.1rem;cursor:pointer;font:inherit;font-weight:700}.tux-cookie-notice button:hover{background:#08334f}.tux-cookie-notice button:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #efae37;outline-offset:3px}
html[data-theme=dark] .tux-cookie-notice{background:#14232d;color:#f4f7fc;border-color:#83c6ff}html[data-theme=dark] .tux-cookie-notice a{color:#9cd9ff}html[data-theme=dark] .tux-cookie-notice button{background:#b9e5ff;color:#082438}
.cookie-article{max-width:850px;margin:2.5rem auto;padding:1.4rem 1.8rem;line-height:1.85}.cookie-article h1,.cookie-article h2{line-height:1.3}.cookie-article h2{margin-top:2rem}.cookie-article a{text-decoration:underline}.cookie-article figure{margin:1.6rem 0}.cookie-article img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px}.cookie-article figcaption{font-size:.88rem;opacity:.85}
@media(max-width:620px){.tux-cookie-notice{left:.5rem;right:.5rem;bottom:.5rem;padding:.85rem}.cookie-article{padding:1rem}}
.solr-article{max-width:850px;margin:2rem auto;padding:clamp(1rem,3vw,2.4rem);line-height:1.85;color:var(--text,#182334)}.solr-article h1{font-size:clamp(1.9rem,4vw,3rem);line-height:1.2}.solr-article h2{margin-top:2rem}.solr-article p{margin:1.1rem 0}.solr-article figure{margin:2rem 0}.solr-article img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:14px;border:1px solid #9ba9b7}.solr-article figcaption{font-size:.9rem;opacity:.8;margin-top:.5rem}.solr-article pre{padding:1rem;overflow:auto;border-radius:12px;background:#172233;color:#f3f7ff;direction:ltr;text-align:left}.solr-article a{color:var(--link,#1261a8);text-underline-offset:3px}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.solr-article *{scroll-behavior:auto!important}}
.article-figure{margin:1.3rem 0 2rem}.article-figure img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;max-height:340px;object-fit:cover;border-radius:14px}.article-figure figcaption,.technology-image-grid figcaption{font-size:.9rem;margin-top:.45rem;line-height:1.5}.technology-image-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:1rem;margin:1.5rem 0}.technology-image-grid figure{margin:0;min-width:0}.technology-image-grid img{display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:2.7;object-fit:cover;border-radius:12px}.technology-image-grid a{color:inherit}.technology-image-grid figcaption a{color:#1670c5}html[data-theme="dark"] .technology-image-grid figcaption a{color:#a5d7ff}@media(max-width:600px){.technology-image-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.websearch-settings-figure{max-width:1154px;margin:1.5rem auto 2rem}.websearch-settings-figure img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:14px;border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,currentColor 14%,transparent);box-shadow:0 10px 28px #00000012}.websearch-settings-figure figcaption{margin-top:.7rem;opacity:.75;font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.6;text-align:center}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.websearch-settings-figure *{transition:none!important}}
:root,html[data-theme="dark"]{color-scheme:dark;--bg:#071426;--panel:#0e223b;--fg:#e8f1ff;--muted:#b3c7df;--accent:#80c7ff;--line:#304d70;--tux-bg:var(--bg);--tux-panel:var(--panel);--tux-fg:var(--fg);--tux-accent:var(--accent);--refresh-accent:var(--accent);--refresh-outline:var(--accent)}
html[data-theme="light"]{color-scheme:light;--bg:#edf5ff;--panel:#fff;--fg:#142b46;--muted:#3d5772;--accent:#075a9b;--line:#afc5dc;--refresh-accent:var(--accent);--refresh-outline:var(--accent)}
html body{background:var(--bg)!important;color:var(--fg)!important;margin:0}
html :is(p,li,.lead,.post-meta,.caption,.eyebrow,.prose,.source-note,.credits,.post-card p){color:var(--muted)!important}
html :is(h1,h2,h3,h4,strong,.site-brand){color:var(--fg)!important}
html :is(a,.prose a,.textlink,h1 em,.site-brand span){color:var(--accent)!important}
html :is(.post-card,.panel,.note,.mirror,.freedom,.chart,.terminal,.card,.editorial-columns>div,.source-note){background:var(--panel)!important;border-color:var(--line)!important;color:var(--fg)!important}
html :is(.post,.post-head,.blog-hero,.article-end,th,td){background:transparent!important;border-color:var(--line)!important}
html .site-header{position:relative;top:auto;background:var(--panel)!important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)!important;backdrop-filter:none}
html .site-header :is(a,button){color:var(--fg)!important}
html .site-header .site-nav a:hover,html .site-header .site-nav a[aria-current]{color:var(--accent)!important;background:var(--bg)}
html .site-header .site-nav{min-height:0;padding:0;gap:6px}
.site-nav a{padding:9px 10px;border-radius:8px;font-size:.9rem}.site-brand{font-weight:800;font-size:1.12rem;text-decoration:none}.site-brand span{display:block;font-size:.65rem;letter-spacing:.18em}.site-header .header-inner{padding-block:16px}
html .site-footer{margin-top:48px;padding:32px 0;background:var(--panel);border-top:1px solid var(--line);position:static}
.footer-inner{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;flex-wrap:wrap}.footer-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:18px;align-content:start}.footer-copy{font-size:.85rem;padding-top:24px;margin:0}
html .site-header .language-switch{color:var(--accent)!important;border-color:var(--line)}
html .post-card{padding:24px;box-shadow:none}.post-cover{width:100%;height:210px!important;object-fit:cover;border-radius:10px}.post-card--featured{grid-column:auto!important}
html .post-card:hover{border-color:var(--accent)!important}.post-card h2{font-size:1.45rem}
.article-image{margin:30px 0}.article-image img{width:100%;max-height:520px;object-fit:contain;background:var(--panel)}figcaption{font-size:.85rem;color:var(--muted);padding:12px 0}
html .post{padding-block:40px}html .post h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,3.6rem);line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.025em}html .prose{font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.85}html .prose h2{font-size:1.6rem}html .prose a{text-decoration:underline}
.wrap{width:min(1180px,92%)}.post,.prose{max-width:850px}.post :is(p,li){overflow-wrap:anywhere}.skip{position:absolute;inset-block-start:-100px}.skip:focus{inset-block-start:4px;z-index:100;background:var(--panel);padding:12px}
html :is(a,button):focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--accent)!important;outline-offset:4px}button{font:inherit}.article-toc{background:var(--panel)!important;color:var(--fg)!important}
@media(max-width:650px){.site-header .header-inner{gap:15px}.site-header .site-nav{order:3;flex-basis:100%}.header-actions{margin-inline-start:auto}.site-brand{font-size:1rem}.post-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}html .post-card{padding:18px}.footer-inner{flex-direction:column}.post-head h1{overflow-wrap:anywhere}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,*::before,*::after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}
.article-toc{display:block!important;min-height:0;padding:22px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;margin-block:28px}.article-toc ol{padding-inline-start:25px;margin-block:12px 0}.article-toc a{text-decoration:underline}.article-toc li{margin-block:5px}h2[id]{scroll-margin-top:24px}
.wikipedia-related{margin-block:40px 16px;padding:24px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;background:var(--panel)}.wikipedia-related h2{font-size:1.3rem;margin-block:0 12px}.wikipedia-related p{font-size:.9rem}.wikipedia-related ul{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 24px;padding-inline-start:22px}.wikipedia-related a{text-decoration:underline}.company-links{font-size:.92rem}.article-image img{height:auto}
.wikipedia-related{max-width:100%;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.wikipedia-related ul{margin-bottom:0}.article-toc ol{display:block}.article-toc a{white-space:normal}html[dir="rtl"] .prose{letter-spacing:normal}
:root{--blog-text-scale:1}
html .post .prose{font-size:calc(1.15rem * var(--blog-text-scale));line-height:1.85}
html .post .prose :is(p,li,blockquote,td,th){font-size:1em;line-height:inherit}
html .post .prose h2{font-size:1.5em;line-height:1.35}
html .post .prose h3{font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.4}
html .post .lead{font-size:calc(1.18rem * var(--blog-text-scale));line-height:1.8;max-width:72ch}
html .post .wikipedia-related{font-size:calc(1rem * var(--blog-text-scale))}
html .post .wikipedia-related h2{font-size:1.25em}
html .post .wikipedia-related p{font-size:.9em}
html .post .prose :is(pre,code){font-size:.9em}
html .post-grid .post-excerpt{font-size:calc(1rem * var(--blog-text-scale))}
html .post :is(.prose,.lead,.wikipedia-related){min-width:0;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
:root{--reader-body-size:18px;--reader-h2-size:30px;--reader-h3-size:24px;--reader-code-size:16px}
html main[data-reading-content] :is(p,li,td,th,blockquote,figcaption,.lead,.prose){font-size:var(--reader-body-size)!important;line-height:1.8!important}
html main[data-reading-content] h2{font-size:var(--reader-h2-size)!important;line-height:1.35!important}
html main[data-reading-content] h3{font-size:var(--reader-h3-size)!important;line-height:1.4!important}
html main[data-reading-content] :is(pre,code){font-size:var(--reader-code-size)!important;line-height:1.65!important}
html main[data-reading-content] :is(p,li,td,th,blockquote,figcaption,h2,h3){overflow-wrap:anywhere}
html main[data-reading-content] :is(.solr-article,.ubuntu-article){max-width:850px;margin-inline:auto;padding-block:40px}
html main[data-reading-content] :is(.solr-article,.ubuntu-article) h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,3.6rem);line-height:1.2}
.project-logo-strip{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:24px;margin:24px 0}.project-logo-strip figure{margin:0;padding:20px;background:#fff;border:1px solid #cbd5e1;border-radius:12px;text-align:center;min-width:160px;max-width:100%}.project-logo-strip img{display:block;width:160px;height:125px;object-fit:contain;margin:auto}.project-logo-strip figcaption{color:#24364b!important;font-size:13px!important;max-width:260px}
.article-project-logo{margin:28px 0;background:white;padding:30px;border:1px solid #cbd5e1;border-radius:14px;text-align:center}.article-project-logo img{width:min(400px,100%);height:190px;object-fit:contain;margin:auto}.article-project-logo figcaption{color:#24364b!important;font-size:14px!important}.post-cover--logo{object-fit:contain!important;padding:24px;background:white}
.article-table-scroll{max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;margin:1.5rem 0;border:1px solid var(--line,#31527a);border-radius:14px}.article-table-scroll table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:inherit}.article-table-scroll th,.article-table-scroll td{padding:.85em 1em;text-align:start;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line,#31527a);vertical-align:top}.article-table-scroll th{background:rgba(54,145,230,.12)}.article-table-scroll tr:last-child td{border-bottom:0}.article-table-scroll:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #38bdf8;outline-offset:3px}
html header.topbar{position:relative;top:auto;z-index:10;background:#fff!important;border-bottom:1px solid #dce5ee;backdrop-filter:none;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,"Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.55}
.topbar *{box-sizing:border-box}.topbar .shell{width:100%;max-width:1450px;margin:auto;padding-inline:28px}
.topbar .nav-inner{min-height:95px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;justify-content:space-between}
html .topbar .brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;color:#102b50!important;flex-shrink:0;font-size:inherit;letter-spacing:normal;font-weight:normal;white-space:normal;text-decoration:none}
.topbar .brand:hover{text-decoration:none}.topbar .brand-penguin{font-size:45px}
html .topbar .brand strong{display:block;font-size:clamp(21px,2.4vw,36px);line-height:1.2;color:#102b50!important;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:normal}
html .topbar .brand small{display:block;color:#5b6d81!important;font-size:12px}
.topbar nav{display:flex;gap:24px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;min-height:0;margin:0;padding:0;background:transparent;justify-content:normal}
html .topbar nav a{font-size:14px;color:#183253!important;font-weight:700;padding:0;border-radius:0;text-decoration:none;background:none;line-height:1.55}
.topbar nav a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.topbar nav a[aria-current]{border-bottom:3px solid #0866d4;padding-bottom:7px}
.topbar .langs{display:flex;gap:3px;background:#f1f4f8;border-radius:7px;padding:4px;align-items:stretch}
html .topbar .langs a{padding:8px 11px;border-radius:5px;color:#153558!important;font-weight:700;font-size:13px;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.55}
html .topbar .langs a.active{background:#0564d0;color:white!important}
html .topbar .theme-toggle{appearance:none;cursor:pointer;border:1px solid #a9bad0;background:#fff;color:#102b50!important;border-radius:7px;padding:8px 12px;font-size:19px;line-height:1.1;min-width:43px;min-height:38px;font-family:inherit}
.topbar .theme-toggle:hover{background:#e3efff}.topbar .theme-toggle:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #ffb932;outline-offset:3px}
html[data-theme="dark"] header.topbar{background:#0e223b!important;border-color:#3a5879!important}
html[data-theme="dark"] .topbar :is(.brand,.brand strong,nav a){color:#f5f9ff!important}
html[data-theme="dark"] .topbar .brand small{color:#b8c9e1!important}
html[data-theme="dark"] .topbar .langs{background:#24344c}
html[data-theme="dark"] .topbar .langs a{color:#e2edff!important}
html[data-theme="dark"] .topbar .langs a.active{background:#1564c8!important;color:#fff!important}
html[data-theme="dark"] .topbar .theme-toggle{background:#24344c;color:#fff!important;border-color:#607794}
html[data-theme="dark"] .topbar .theme-toggle:hover{background:#365273}
.topbar :is(a,button):focus-visible{outline:3px solid #ffbd4d!important;outline-offset:3px}
@media(max-width:1150px){.topbar .nav-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;padding-block:12px}.topbar nav{order:3;width:100%;justify-content:center}}
@media(max-width:640px){.topbar .shell{padding-inline:16px}.topbar .brand strong{font-size:22px!important}.topbar .brand-penguin{font-size:33px}.topbar nav{gap:13px}.topbar nav a{font-size:12px!important}}
.reader-preferences{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--panel)}.reader-preferences-inner{display:flex;justify-content:flex-end;align-items:center;gap:12px;padding-block:10px}
.reader-preferences label{font-size:13px;color:var(--fg)}.reader-preferences select,.reader-preferences button{font:inherit;font-size:13px;min-height:36px;padding:6px 10px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:8px;color:var(--fg);background:var(--bg)}
.reader-preferences :is(select,button):focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:3px}.reading-status{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}
@media(max-width:450px){.reader-preferences-inner{justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap}.reading-status{flex-basis:100%;text-align:center}}
.topbar .langs{flex:0 0 auto}.topbar .langs .theme-toggle{flex:0 0 43px;width:43px;max-width:43px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:0}
.topbar .langs a{flex:0 0 auto;white-space:nowrap}.topbar .brand>span{flex:0 0 auto}.topbar .brand strong{white-space:nowrap}.topbar nav a{white-space:nowrap}
@media(max-width:400px){.topbar .nav-inner{gap:12px}.topbar .brand small{max-width:220px;font-size:10px!important}.topbar .brand strong{font-size:20px!important}}
.topbar img.brand-penguin{display:block;width:38px;height:45px;object-fit:contain;flex:none}@media(max-width:640px){.topbar img.brand-penguin{width:28px;height:33px}}
.post-cover{object-fit:contain!important;background:#10243d;aspect-ratio:16/9}img{max-width:100%}html[data-theme="dark"]{color-scheme:dark}html[data-theme="light"]{color-scheme:light}