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Fight Internet Spam with Free Tools: Rspamd and Beyond

Practical protection for inboxes, mail servers and community websites.

עברית
Colourful Linux mascots protecting mail with a cyber shield
Original vector illustration; project names identify the subject, not an endorsement.

Less spam, more useful communication

Spam wastes attention and server resources. Some messages also carry phishing links or malicious attachments. Free software gives communities tools they can inspect and operate themselves, but no filter catches every unwanted message without mistakes.

What Rspamd does

Rspamd is a free mail-filtering system integrated with a mail server. It combines multiple signals into scores and actions instead of relying on one suspicious word. It can evaluate reputation, content and authentication. It belongs in the mail delivery pipeline; it is not a browser extension or an automatic filter for website comments.

A careful rollout for administrators

Read the integration guide for your mail server and distribution. Begin by observing classifications, then choose marking, quarantine or rejection policies based on real traffic. Keep a way to recover legitimate messages and review false positives. Protect the management interface and avoid retaining full messages longer than necessary.

Training and authentication

Bayesian filtering needs representative examples of both legitimate mail and spam. Train with reviewed samples rather than teaching the system that all unreviewed mail is spam. DMARC uses SPF and DKIM alignment to apply a domain’s published policy. A successful authentication check does not prove that a message is honest or harmless.

ToolRole
RspamdMail scoring and filtering
Apache SpamAssassinAn alternative free spam-filtering system
ClamAVMalware scanning; complements spam filtering
Fail2banLog-based blocking of repeated abuse; not a content filter

Protect your own inbox

Report spam using your mail service’s controls. Separate public contact addresses from sensitive accounts and use aliases where useful. Open the service directly when a message pressures you to sign in or pay. Use unsubscribe for newsletters you recognise; avoid following links in suspicious unsolicited mail. Keep software updated and enable multi-factor authentication.

Forms and comments need their own controls

For a community website we recommend server-side validation, reasonable submission limits, moderation and carefully tested honeypot fields. Provide an accessible route for legitimate visitors. Do not expose a mail relay through a contact form or rely only on JavaScript checks. Review abuse logs and adjust rules when they block real members.

Read more about ClamAV.